Minoxidil United Kingdom

Understanding minoxidil

Minoxidil side effects

Most people use minoxidil without problems, but it helps to know which side effects are common, which are rare and when to get advice.

Carefully checked informationUpdated: Regularly
UK guide to minoxidil and scalp health

Key points

  • Scalp itching and flaking are the most common
  • Early shedding is usually temporary
  • Stop and get advice for chest pain or dizziness
  • Report side effects via the MHRA Yellow Card scheme

01

Common side effects

Itching, dryness, redness and flaking of the scalp are the most frequent complaints. They're often caused by propylene glycol in solutions — switching to a foam can help.

Temporary shedding in the first couple of months is common and usually settles.

02

Less common and serious side effects

Rarely, minoxidil can cause unwanted hair growth on the face, a fast or irregular heartbeat, chest pain, dizziness or swelling of the hands and feet. Stop using it and speak to a doctor or call NHS 111 if this happens.

You can report suspected side effects through the MHRA Yellow Card scheme at yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk.

Frequently asked questions

Is minoxidil dangerous for pets?+

Yes — minoxidil is highly toxic to cats. Let it dry fully, wash your hands and keep pets away from treated skin, pillows and bottles.

Sources and references

Written by the Minoxidil UK editorial team in line with our editorial policy. Product details should be checked against each product's official leaflet.

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